Posted Mar 13, 2026, 4:42 PM
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Hong Kong
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Join Date: Jan 2002
Posts: 9,365
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Just a short walk from the marina is Porto Pim, a protected bay that was home to a whale processing factory that produced oil for export. Whaling was a huge industry in the Azores long ago, with sperm whales caught in area waters to be processed with advanced imported machinery in this factory.
The English name for sperm whale was given when the first people that opened the whale's head saw oil inside and thought it was the creature's sperm.
The factory was powered by steam and operated for 30 years until 1974, producing 44,000 barrels of oil in total. The oil was good fuel for lamps and industrial applications, such as machinery lubricant, paint drier, and leather tanning. Until the 1940s, oil was the only product from the Azores' whaling industry. This factory made it possilble to use the meat, bones, and blood as well.


Using wood from the neighbouring island of Pico, the 2 boilers produced steam to power the factory's machinery, including cookers for blubber and bones, meat dryer, and more.





4 cookers were used to extract oil from the blubber, a process that takes about 8 hours. The melted oil goes into a storage tank underneath.



The meat is transported by wheelbarrow into the grinder, then to the cooker, drier, and finally the mill. These products are rich in proteins, so are good fertilizers.







While whales are not hunted in this part of the Atlantic today, tourists go whale-watching instead with high probability of catching a glimpse. Their shops are all along the marina with various tours available.

More photos on my website : https://www.globalphotos.org/azores.htm
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