Quote:
Originally Posted by pj3000
With Philadelphia and Pittsburgh equidistant on opposite ends, just like Cleveland and Columbus are in relation to Columbus, the likelihood is far greater.
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maybe.
but as a counter-example, look at MO with STL & KC at opposites side of the state.
they put the capital in the middle of the state between the two big cities at jefferson city, and it didn't amount to much.
Quote:
Originally Posted by pj3000
The comparison with Illinois' situation doesn't seem too relevant in comparison to Pennsylvania's situation though, since Springfield was made capital of a largely unpopulated state back then, I imagine (I'll admit I don't know much about Illinois history). Was Chicago even founded at that point?
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i wasn't trying to draw direct parallels to the development histories of IL & PA (they're quite obviously different for a whole host of reasons), I was merely pointing out that purposely placing the state capital near the geographic center doesn't always lead to a major city developing there.
even in very similar, largely unpopulated interior states of the early 19th century, sometimes that plan panned out (Indianpolis, IN), and sometimes it didn't (Springfield, IL).
as to how big illinos and chicago were when the capital was moved to springfield in 1839, the state had 476,183 people (1840 census) and chicago had 4,470 people ( 1840 census).
chicago was founded in the 1780s, but it remained a very tiny frontier village surrounding a US army fort (fort dearborn) for many decades, with real growth not coming until the 1830s.
it was first incorporated as a town in 1833, and then reincorporated as a city shortly thereafter in 1837, just before the capital was moved from vandalia to springfield in 1839.