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Originally Posted by Mr Downtown
^Why? What about the Census Bureau methodology was flawed? In what way is it not indicative of the long-term trend?
Metropolitan Chicago remains caught in an ultra-slow growth mode, with the region adding just an estimated 23,230 residents [in 2013].
. . . the Chicago Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area grew to 9,537,289 in the year ended July 1 [2013] — a growth rate of less than 0.3 percent. The CMSA includes not only the inner region but portions of southeast Wisconsin and northwest Indiana.
That's about the same rate as the 30,178 and 22,776 annual growth in the two prior years since the 2010 census, and an indication that, for whatever reason, the Chicago region remains pretty much caught in the economic recession that followed the subprime mortgage crisis.
With just under 70,000 more people since 2010, the CMSA markedly trails booming Sun Belt cites such as Houston, Dallas and Phoenix as well as two other cities that arguably are the Windy City's peers: New York and Los Angeles. The New York CMSA added 382,000 people since 2010, while Los Angeles added 303,000, according to [Census B]ureau estimates.
The Houston metropolitan area added about 138,000 people [in 2013], the most in the nation. Of the nation's 381 metropolitan areas, 289 gained population [in 2013], with an average hike of 0.9 percent, while 92 lost population.
Crain's Chicago Business, March 27, 2014
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No, the Census numbers may be right (who knows), but in reality it's a very simple and superficial way to look at the health of a city. What is happening in Chicago right now is a growing population that makes a healthy amount of money per year. Do you think the fact that housing prices have been rising some multiple areas as well as rent prices and new luxury buildings being built is some kind of accident? Rental prices downtown are higher than they've ever been for a reason - people aren't just building luxury high rises and sitting on them.They're actually renting out and it's because the population of people that can afford them and actually want them is increasing enough to warrant a good amount of the construction.
Between 2010 and 2013, the census estimates that Chicago gained 15,000 households total. However, there was a loss of 12,000 households making less than $25K per year. BUT there was an increase of 28,000 households making at least $100K per year. This growth of 6 figure earning households, relative to overall household change, is one of the top 5 in the US right now. The percent change in this time is even greater than San Francisco believe it or not and even slightly ahead of Houston (and far ahead of cities like Dallas, Phoenix, etc). NYC and LA are above Chicago, but Chicago is above most other US cities in this regard if you take the time to calculate it.
What is going on right now in Chicago is not that much different than a few other cities. There is a demographic shift. In come in the people making at least a decent salary and out goes the lower class. In other cities, it's much more noticeable. In Chicago, it's not if you're naive enough to just look at an overall population of a city that's almost 3 million people and think it actually gives you an entire story of what's happening. However, if you pay close enough attention to the economic news, you'll start to see the shift. More white collar jobs coming in, and people who were doing more factory, industrial, manufacturing, etc types of blue collar jobs out and moving elsewhere. It's not an accident that Chicago is currently the third fastest growing market for tech related jobs after Houston and Seattle. Even 5 years ago, this wasn't even CLOSE to reality. It's come on strong in the last few years. There is also a fast growing professional services (i.e. consulting) industry - it was big before but it's growing even more now.
Also between 2010 and 2013, the US Census estimates that the median household and family incomes in Chicago increased by around 5-10%. Think a little bit and dig deeper into the numbers. No legitimate economist or demographer, or even serious investor ever only looked at overall population and thought they knew what was going on in a city just based off of that.