Quote:
The Most Diverse Cities Are Often The Most Segregated
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If you think about it, this is kinda stating the obvious.
Let's say you have a city that's 100% white. If you have only one racial group in a city, you cannot have segregation, because there are no minority groups in which to get segregated. Silver's example of Lincoln, Nebraska is close to that.
But if you have a city that is 1/3 white, 1/3 Hispanic and 1/3 black, you're going to get some segregation, even if the races were distributed randomly, because random numbers tend to cluster anyway.
So, the mere existence of more than one group is going to guarantee at least
some segregation. The bigger the minority group(s), the chances increase of larger clusters of those minorities. That is, if you have a city of 100 people, and only 5 minorties, distributed randomly they are unlikely to be noticeably clustered. But in a city of 100 people including 40 minorities, distributed randomly the clusters are probably going to be more measurable.