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Say 50 to 100 land movers and dozers. 24 hour lighting. Workers working 3 days on and 3 days off 12 hour days. Have them lay a 'work line' over which they run track laying trains, ballast trains, tie insertion trains. The line would become a 110 mph line with a reduced but not eliminated number of grade crossings. Put the first high speed line down next to it, super elevating the track as necessary while running passenger trains 4 or 6 times per day on the 110 track off of which you build the high speed rail line. Build a good dirt road on the outside fence side of the bullet train line and work there with trucks while placing massive concrete supports from cranes on rail cars on the 110 mph track between say 900p and 5a. Work the combined operation 24x7. This is, of course, politically incorrect, but the method of building is a modification of how rail lines were built in the 1860s-1870s, where the first line was laid as fast as 10 or even 16 miles per day (of course it was rickity and repair (upgrade) trains and crews had a lot of work left to do). We just have to have the national will. Right now, we have only the political dream which is.................well...............political. Of course, we are going to be getting a little hungry in the next few years, and, people will develope that 'national will.'. |
Actually I had done some reading BNSF (Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway) is actually extremely interested in high speed rail unlike most other railroad companies. Who knows maybe BNSF might become the high speed railroad pioneer of the United States. They might have a massive stake in high speed rail for the entire continental United States in the future. In fact I won't find it shocking if BNSF made more money then Amtrak, because high speed rail might be more reliable for them, and in the end the company might become extremely rich in doing it.
Another company interested in high speed rail, and would have a large stake in it also would be NS (Norfolk Southern) which also sees a massive potential in it like BNSF. CSX, and UP (Union Pacific) aren't interested in high speed rail, but it won't matter, because if you combine Norfolk Southern Eastern Seaboard ROW with BNSF ROW you would actually have ROW from the Eastern to the Western Seaboard, and thus if they both work together, and electrify all existing ROW's for high speed rail you would have continental high speed rail. |
Sounds good in theory...but remember those ROWs and easements which exist can rarely (although not never) be used for super-110 mph HSR, due to various issues, mostly related to acceptable cants and curvature. 110 mph does tend to be a global average for intercity passenger running on conventional tracks.
OTOH with only four national rail operators an en masse electrification campaign is not out of the realm of possibility. Remember to secure the raw materials needed for diesel these companies also operate some of the biggest oil companies you've never heard of and they've got to be feeling the fuel prices pinch, too. |
BNSF , NS , and CN and several smaller freight companies don't have any issues with commuter or HSR in the ROW as long as you separate the tracks or add tracks they don't mind. Its a win / win for both the Transit and Freight company in the Capacity dept...
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IMO, the basic question- aside from questioning the mega-millions that are spent before dirt is turned over- is how should the lines be built.
The US, in general, has lost it's ability to visualize massive transportation projects. Often, the 'public' primarily is concerned with how construction will interfere with traffic patterns, what noise the construction will generate, what effects the construction will have on property values, etc. This tends to produce 'micro-management' and enables property developers, among others, to have too much influence on ROW, station location, and, station design This, in turn, greatly affects how projects are built out. Construction is done only during daylight hours, with small pieces of equipment (I am continually surprised how many small backhoes are used in Denver's Fastrack project, for example) Projects become localized, with too much time (cost) and material spent on working on, say, a single flyover. In Denver, the Eagle Consortium is a good first step towards constructing large public transit projects, but, efforts still are caught up from the mediocre design they inherited when they won the job bid. I suspect that despite their internal analyses (which IMO must be far better than the studies given to them by RTD) finding large style railway BUILDERS with a proven track record, outside of the major freight railroads themselves, is proving difficult. This also drives up the price, and, forces still more real estate developer and political involvement. When I was a little kid (and I am not young now) I remember seeing interstates being built in the early '60s. Construction would literally go on for miles between cities with hour long traffic slow downs for earthmovers to cross packed dirt paths across two lane roads. (One Sunday or holiday, I remember traveling across Nevada by car and my father telling me that there was a line of parked construction equipment a half a mile long.) So for High Speed Rail to be built in a cost efficient manner, at least two changes have to occurr: 1st) The US has to rebuild it's network of road and rail construction companies. The network of contractors and subcontractors needs to become robust. Regretably, this can only happen by actually building projects, as the network has to be built on experience, not media or government agency hype. 2nd) The public has to accept the need to change how we transport ourselves. This can only occurr through a sharp increase in the price of petroleum in real dollars, a significant decrease in the wealth of the bottom 70-80% of the population, or a combination of both. Until that time, the major expense will not be in construction, but, will continue to be in 'studies'. and in the political payoffs those studies entail. These studies are 'cheap' in the sense that concrete and steel cost more, but, add immeasurably to the final cost of build out. I am confident these changes will come soon. :( |
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I'm sorry, but the era of massive government-funded projects are gone, at least the massive ones like the interstate highway system and the like. Oh yes, and the railroads. How the hell do you think they were built? Massive amounts of what more or less was slave labor! You want to go back to those conditions? Perhaps you do. Maybe you just want to see Chinese-style "We build it, we bulldoze everything, you move or you literally die" kind of ROW acquisition. Is that what you want? Aaron (Glowrock) |
Pretty well defines the next 20 years. Not 200 million poor, IMO, maybe 150 million whose worth =s the top 400-500 fortunes.
Say! Isn't that the way it is now? Make food stamps hard to get, reduce unemployment to 26 weeks, clamp down on medicade and disability and we're about there. We may have a couple of horrid choices: do we want people to work while the presses are printing dollars at light speed, or we we run the printing presses ad nauseum and have people stay at home? If we want people to work, we, as a Nation, are going to have to get people to work either for government largess they recieve or for less money and benefits. The accelerating rate of change is not necessarily going to be about consuming fancy gadjets, i.e., whether we are in front a computer screen or a TV screen we still have to eat. Jobs, IMO, will continue to 'downgrade' in quality with a progressively greater percentage of families and singles doubling and even tripling up, as people live now in too much of the world. This, to me, means that our getting the basics: food, shelter, public safety, and, transportation, will change towards less real cost. Transportation projects, for example, might be built with tent cities of unemployed people following the work, waiting for THAT job (occurred during the early 1930s) Being expected to work 12 hours per day- if you are lucky enough to get a job- may become more accepted (Henry Ford's workers got the first 8 hour day). I only cast this out here to make the point that while this does not HAVE to happen, we must increasingly plan for the possibility that it will. In the transportation arena, how can we move more people at a lower cost? How do we account for infrastructural expense in this cost, i.e., what does our driving a car on a government built road, riding a bus on that road, taking a light rail, or a commuter line actually cost? How do we leave ROW to expand rapidly, if we must? Get us truly motivated and projects like putting HSR in the San Joaquin Valley will be duck soup. Things get bad enough, and we will bulldoze straight through those $1 million house + suburbs and replace the freeway system in a decade. However, as a pessimist, I believe we will steadily become poorer, debate endlessly, and wake up some day saying, "We did nothing..." Pass the Lee and Parrins, I am eating a NY strip.:( |
Wizened, if everyone gets a lot poorer in the future our intercity transportation problems are solved by people forgoing intercity travel, not by building new infrastructure.
Can we get back on topic and leave prophecy to the prophets? |
Central Valley start for California high-speed rail proves a political challenge
Central Valley start for California high-speed rail proves a political challenge
By David Siders Sacramento Bee Jun. 5, 2011 "FRESNO – The plan for high-speed rail in California is to start on the Fresno side of the San Joaquin River, between Bakersfield and Chowchilla, and go until the money runs out. The Central Valley, for many reasons, is a practical place to begin. The land is broad and flat and relatively inexpensive, and the federal government, which is contributing billions of dollars, requires it. The first section will one day form the spine of a system connecting Los Angeles to San Francisco, officials say. But there is no money guaranteed to build the rest, and the initial tracks, through towns like Wasco and Madera, are conspicuously far from where most people live..." http://www.sacbee.com/2011/06/05/367...ate%20Politics |
MICHAEL BARONE: CALIFORNIA HIGH-SPEED RAIL 'INSANE'
..."I become more appalled the more I learn about it. The latest report of the state Legislative Analyst’s Office makes clear that this is crazy"... Full article: http://washingtonexaminer.com/blogs/...#ixzz1OY9fbX2J Legislative Analyst’s Report: http://www.lao.ca.gov/reports/2011/t...il_051011.aspx |
^ that report has been out for almost a month now.
its flawed and has been criticized by the federal and much of the state government: http://www.cahsrblog.com/2011/05/leg...ker-treatment/ http://www.cahsrblog.com/2011/05/fed...2012-deadline/ |
High-speed rail would go through city along I-15 (North County Times)
High-speed rail would go through city along I-15
By DAVID GARRICK June 13, 2011 North County Times "A high-speed rail line proposed for California would travel through Escondido along Interstate 15 instead of of Centre City Parkway to avoid dividing the city and demolishing dozens of houses and businesses, state officials said Thursday. http://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townn...review-300.jpg Running the line along the freeway means the Escondido station ---- one of only two stations planned for San Diego County ---- would be farther from downtown and the Sprinter station than state officials would prefer. During a public workshop Thursday at Escondido's arts center, state officials displayed a large map showing that the proposed site of Escondido's 1,400-foot-long, rectangular station would be just east of the freeway and extend north and south from Washington Avenue..." http://www.nctimes.com/news/local/es...d9184e18b.html |
Madera Co. board favors Hwy. 99 rail route (Fresno Bee)
Madera Co. board favors Hwy. 99 rail route
By Tim Sheehan The Fresno Bee 6/21/2011 "Madera County supervisors cast their lot Tuesday for a high-speed rail route along the Union Pacific rail line and Highway 99 between Fresno and Merced as the least disruptive for county farmers..." http://media.fresnobee.com/smedia/20...SBXiO.St.8.gif Image courtesy of the Fresno Bee. http://www.fresnobee.com/2011/06/21/...rs-hwy-99.html |
^ A straighter and quicker route that ALSO avoids more NIMBYs? Sounds good to me.
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^It doesn't avoid NIMBYs, because Union Pacific is the biggest NIMBY of all - and the only one protected by federal-level protection from eminent domain. That vote is incredibly worrisome, as it's most likely just a tactic to try and kill the project again, but without anyone having to come out and say that's what they're trying to do.
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Using the Hwy 99 route, you would run next to peoples homes right next to the ROW and cut right through the towns of Madera and Cowchilla. UPs tracks are almost a quarter mile from the Highway. It would run along the Highway outside of those two cities though. BNSF tracks completely avoid the larger towns but it is somewhat of a diversion. If the farm bureau wants a Highway 99 route, talk to UP first. They have already given the Authority the poilte version of the bird so to speak.
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We shouldn't always bow to UP's stupidity. They block almost ANYTHING that might share their ROW.
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http://media.fresnobee.com/smedia/20...SBXiO.St.8.gif
Take another, a second, look at the map. Remember they're building 200 mph HSR. Will there be any train stations between Merced and Fresno that any HSR train will ever stop at? It's my belief the BNSF corridor should allow higher speeds than the UP, if only due to less density adjacent to it. If they're were planning on building 80 mph or 110 mph HSR, I can see the logic using the UP corridor. But not with 200+ mph trains. |
Who Will Ride an Alternative to 'Market-Driven Sprawl'? (NY Times)
Interesting article but sprawl is market-driven only if we ignore: 1) the hundreds of billions of dollars in mortgage tax deductions given to homeowners each year, 2) the substantial subsidies for driving and artificially cheap gas, 3) subsidized infrastucture (electricity grid, fiber optic, water/sewer). 4) restrictive zoning that prevents a range of housing choices and more housing in cities and inner suburbs, and 5) the way we fund schools via property taxes, ensuring wealthy suburbs have the best schools. Other than all of this, yes, sprawl is a market-driven choice made independently by people.
Who Will Ride an Alternative to 'Market-Driven Sprawl'? By SAQIB RAHIM July 19, 2011 NY Times "SACRAMENTO, Calif. -- Where Highway 99 meets the state capital here, a motorist has choices. He can pivot toward the San Francisco Bay, veer inland to the Nevada border, or ride the flatlands south toward Los Angeles. It's an important junction for any California driver -- and, in a sense, a symbol of California's climate choices. The state already has plans to widen Highway 99 to deal with increased traffic in the coming decades. But boosters of high-speed rail for the state say no amount of road expansion will be able to serve a larger population.." http://www.nytimes.com/cwire/2011/07...ive-65294.html |
Sen. Rubio backs rail along Hwy. 99 (Fresno Bee)
Sen. Rubio backs rail along Hwy. 99
By Lewis Griswold Fresno Bee 7/20/2011 "A South Valley state senator is throwing his support behind a Highway 99 alignment for high-speed rail tracks from Fresno to Bakersfield. A route that includes the Union Pacific Railroad corridor "has the fewest impacts to homeowners, farmers and Central Valley communities," Sen. Michael Rubio, D-Bakersfield, wrote in a letter to Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood..." http://www.fresnobee.com/2011/07/20/...along-hwy.html |
Question for Mr. Barone: If anyone suggested building a new freeway parallel to the 5 or building new airports in L.A. and the Bay Area because the 5 corridor, SFO, and LAX are overcrowded, would anyone stop to ask how much money they'd make? No. CA is building high-speed rail because we need a third transportation mode between San Diego and Sacramento.
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The environmental impact of using an existing corridor is also much lower, which saves money on mitigation/remediation projects. However, in Madera, the line should be built on an elevated structure inside of UP's ROW. The Supreme Court has ruled that railroads are protected from eminent domain, but the purpose of this is to prevent local governments from breaking the continuity of a rail line that they don't like. As long as the seizure of property doesn't impede Union Pacific's operations in any meaningful way, I doubt UP's legal challenge would hold up in court. At any rate, the Authority needs to hire some lawyers to look into the relevant statutes and case law. A few million in legal fees could save a few hundred million in land acquisition costs and increased construction costs. |
Council concerned east side station would wipe out downtown (Gilroy Dispatch)
Council concerned east side station would wipe out downtown
By Mark Powell Gilroy Dispatch 7/21/2011 "One question was prevalent during the Gilroy City Council's first look at a $200,000 visioning project meant to examine two possible high-speed rail station locations in Gilroy: Would a station built east of U.S. Highway 101 destroy downtown? http://www.gilroydispatch.com/conten.../highspeed.jpg Image courtesy of the Gilroy Distpatch. The project, run by city-hired Berkeley-based Design, Community and Environment, didn't offer any predictions. Council members, however, some smarting from the update's lack of depth, gave their own answers during Tuesday night's report at City Hall..." http://www.gilroydispatch.com/news/2...e-out-downtown |
Slower high-speed rail encouraged by officials
July 27, 2011|By Michael Cabanatuan, Chronicle Staff Writer Quote:
Support growing for ‘blended’ rail August 01, 2011, 03:30 AM By Bill Silverfarb Daily Journal staff Quote:
Am I being overly optimistic to think this could actually be good news. It would only affect this 50-mile segment and might possible stave off much of the opposition in the peninsula (Particularly the nimby townships). |
^Those are terrible proposals.
We must not let people whose real interest is to destroy any future HSR programs in the US implement half-assed policies in our own HSR system. Slowing it down is absolutely ridiculously stupid. |
agreed 100% gtbassett
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It's stupid, but I wonder how much slower it will REALLY be given that it's only the last 50 miles or so of the system. What will the slowdown be in terms of minutes added to a trip? If it's only 5-10 minutes, is it really a big deal, if it shuts the freaking NIMBYs up?
Aaron (Glowrock) |
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^ The same situation would exist here if HSR was planned to go along the coast with Amtrak/Coaster/Metrolink. Nimbys from La Jolla to Irvine would go out of their way to kill it.
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It would be interesting to have a new statewide vote on HSR, with the new cost estimates and estimated prices for travel and proposals to build-out the Central Valley first. A big victory could pretty well silence the critics.
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California lawmakers travel to China to study high-speed rail (LA Times)
I support high speed rail and I think it is an important transportation project for the state but this trip seems a little tone-deaf after the tragic crash last month in China.
California lawmakers travel to China to study high-speed rail Los Angeles Times By Patrick McGreevy 8/1/2011 "A group of state lawmakers has flown to China to see if California can learn anything from that country about building a high-speed rail system. But the lesson may be about what not to do: the state senators are arriving in a country mourning an accident last month in which two Chinese bullet trains collided, killing at least 39 people and injuring 200. The delegation includes Democrats Kevin De Leon of Los Angeles, Ron Calderon of Montebello and Lou Correa of Santa Ana and is being paid for by the Chinese Ministry of Railways..." |
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The great high-speed rail lie (SF Chronicle)
The great high-speed rail lie
http://imgs.sfgate.com/c/pictures/20...5954_part6.jpg France's TGV takes two hours, 38 minutes to travel 430 miles. (Image courtesy of the SF Chronicle) Roger Christensen San Francisco Chronicle August 3, 2011 "In 2008, voters approved a $10 billion bond to begin construction of a bullet train from Los Angeles to San Francisco that would make that trip in less than three hours. So who knew that by 2011 the general consensus would be that the project is an ill-conceived, mismanaged boondoggle? Former Amtrak spokesman and Reason Foundation writer Joseph Vranich knew. In 2008, before the state Senate Transportation and Housing Committee, he called the project "science fiction." He said the train won't travel from Los Angeles to San Francisco in less than three hours because that exceeds the speed of all existing high-speed rail..." http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/articl...EDTD1KID15.DTL |
^^^ As must as I'd like to see CAHSR come to fruition, this guy's statement that the distance from SFO to LA is the same as Paris to Lyon - "430 miles" apart just doesn't sound right. In fact, according to Google Maps, by road, it's 466 *kilometers*. That's about 280 miles.
Having said that, 432 miles (SFO to LA) / 3 hours = 144 mph (not counting time for stops, acceleration, etc), which doesn't sound too out of line. |
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You misread, he said Paris to Avignon, which according to Google Maps is 430 miles. CA HSR probably does have a good chance of ending up a milquetoast effort, just like any public infrastructure project in this country, due to being hamstrung from the beginning by the NIMBY and anti-public anything conservative agenda. |
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I am afraid that the change in transportation mode will only happen when many millions more walk the streets without work, and, car driving in the US will be exorbitantly expensive for the bottom 75% of the population. When this happens, and I strongly believe that it will, those who have manufactured so many road blocks for steel rail passenger travel will: A) Say "There is a Need for public transportation...and I am glad I thought of it." and B) Say "Let bygones be bygones...after all, we ALL did not want fast rail service and our not having HSR now is our collective fault." Of course, there might be a half a million slow traveling buses on pothole and buckled pavement surface highways instead, in 2030-40. |
Rail plan, landowners to collide (Sacramento Bee)
Where was the concern from farmers when I-5 or Highway 99 used thousands of acres of agriculture land? Similarly, auto-dependent sprawl from the Bay Area has also taken away thousands or tens of thousands of acres of farm land but there hasn't been this concern from farmers.
Rail plan, landowners to collide By Tim Sheehan Aug. 7, 2011 Sacramento Bee "About 1,100 pieces of property – farms, businesses and homes – lie along the potential routes for California's high-speed trains between Madera and Shafter, where construction is planned to begin in late 2012. Within the next week or so, the California High-Speed Rail Authority will begin looking for companies to negotiate with property owners and seal the deals on rights of way for the first 120 miles or so of tracks in the San Joaquin Valley. It's a contract that could be worth up to $40 million." http://www.sacbee.com/2011/08/07/382...ate%20Politics |
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Hey, whatever gets it built. I could see though after everything is up and running that maybe HSR would need to expand capacity soon because of overcrowded trains. SF is one of the main attractions for HSR after all.
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I myself feel misled by the CASHR group with regards to cost estimates, ticket price estimates, ridership estimates and so on. I only held on because of my desire for the CAHSR to be a major part of the new Transbay Termina project, which is a worthy endeavor, but now Im not so sure about CAHSR. |
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1) The US consumes 19M barrels of oil per day, approximately 1/4 of the world's total consumption. Passenger vehicles are responsible for about 60% of this consumption. Every year, America spends over $300B on foreign oil, much of it coming from petro-dictators hostile to the US and unstable regions. Electrified high speed rail will reduce our consumption of oil. 2) Electrified high speed rail, with a significant amount of the energy coming from renewable sources will improve air quality. I think the Central Valley currently has the nation's worst air quality. In contrast to high speed rail, people living within 100 meters of freeways in CA are twice as likely to get hardening of the arteries than other people: http://articles.latimes.com/2010/feb...on14-2010feb14. 3) The alternative to high speed rail isn't not spending anything. A few years ago, the CA Dept. of Finance estimated that CA's population will increase to 60M by 2050. We're going to have to invest in more infrastructure to accommodate all of these people. The cost of widening I-5 in SD County, alone, is estimated to cost between $3.3B - $4.5B. LAX's ongoing modernization costs approximately $5B. Sacramento's recent airport improvements cost $1.2. Upgrading Hwy 99 in the Central Valley to interstate standards is estimated to cost $25B. 4) High speed rail will give people an alternative to highway congestion. Every year, the Texas Transportation Institute finds that LA/OC highways are the nation's most congested, with motorists losing about 70 additional hours each year stuck in congestion. I think Riverside/San Bernardino is second and the Bay Area is either third or fourth. This extra time spent in congestion each year has an opportunity cost of tens of billions of dollars every single year that people can't be doing other, more valuable activities, not to mention the extra fuel consumption and air pollution. 5) High speed rail is one of the safest modes of transportation and certainly the safest mode of surface transportation. Since Japan's Shinkansen opened in 1965, there has not been one fatality on Japan's high speed rail network. There are 35,000 auto fatalities every single year. In addition to the tragic human cost, the economic cost of this is estimated to be $160B every single year. 6) CA's airports are congested. SFO is continually one of the top 2-3 most congested airports: http://www.bts.gov/programs/airline_.../table_04.html . One recent report found that aviation delays cost the US economy and passengers nearly $40B each year. High speed rail will help reduce delays at CA's crowded airports. SH&E, a very well-respected consulting firm, estimates that up to 12% of San Jose's passengers can be diverted to high speed rail, and I think 6% at SFO. 7) High speed rail will encourage billions, perhaps tens of billions, of dollars of dense infill development around the stations. 8) High speed rail will create much-needed good-paying construction and engineering jobs when unemployment is 11.5% in CA. 9) High speed rail will help connect the Central Valley, where unemployment is highest and housing is most affordable, with the rest of the state: http://www.sjvpartnership.org/upload...esentation.pdf There are already extensive plans (google Elizabeth Deakin) for redeveloping Fresno's downtown into dense, walkable development in the expectation of high speed rail. |
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If anything, your comment really emphasizes the importance of individual regions needing money to improve traffic congestion more than a statewide high speed rail. We have 2 distinct megalopolises that are hundreds of miles apart, which exist independent of each other aside from the flow of commerce on I-5 and through the ports and airports. http://i107.photobucket.com/albums/m...iadensity2.png I would rather we gave $21.5 Billion to each region that they can use to improve their respective transportation needs than to spend $43 Billion on a bullet train that will be yet another heavily subsidized, underutilized agency. btw, Im a fan of HSRs, but not here at this time. I think the Northeast and Florida are the best places for that because you have major population centers in much closer proximity. Perhaps an Intra-SoCal HSR is best? For NorCal Id rather see BART expanded to San Jose on both sides of the Bay---that would be 100 times better for helping traffic congestion than an HSR. Expanding BART into the North Bay is something else on my list of dream transit projects and $20 BILLION could cetainly go a long way to accomplish that. Lastly with respect to money, Bill Lockyer, California State Treasurer recently stated that the state still has the option of cancelling the voter approved $9B(which has not been issued yet) if the state govt decides to end the project. Quote:
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Your point simply proves to me that this is yet another capital improvement that should take precedence to a HSR. Quote:
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California grows 50% of the nation's produce. Olives 100% of US Total Almonds 99% of US Total Artichokes 99% of US Total Figs 99% of US Total Walnuts 99% of US Total Kiwi 97% of US Total Celery 95% of US Total Tomatoes(Processing) 95% of US Total Nectarines 95% of US Total Plums 95% of US Total Broccoli 93% of US Total Strawberries(Processing) 93% of US Total Apricots 92% of US Total Avocados 90% of US Total Leaf Lettuce 90% of US Total Grapes 89% of US Total Cauliflower 86% of US Total Fresh Market Strawberries 86% of US Total Garlic 86% of US Total Lemons 86% of US Total Peaches 86% of US Total Fresh Market Spinach 83% of US Total Romaine Lettuce 83% of US Total Dates 82% of US Total Head Lettuce 76% of US Total Honeydew Melons 72% of US Total Carrots 66% of US Total Spinach(Processing) 63% of US Total Raspberries 61% of US Total Canteloupe 55% of US Total Asparagus 52% of US Total Bell Peppers 48% of US Total Chili Peppers 43% of US Total Onions 38% of US Total Tangerines 37% of US Total Navel Oranges 34% of US Total Fresh Market Tomatos 33% of US Total Pears 28% of US Total Cherries 27% of US Total All Oranges 26% of US Total Cabbage 22% of US Total Agaricus Mushrooms 20% of US Total Squash 19% of US Total Corn 16% of US Total Watermelons 16% of US Total Valencia Oranges 15% of US Total Beans 11% of US Total Pumpkins 11% of US Total Cucumbers 10% of US Total Grapefruits 10% of US Total Apples 4% of US Total Blueberries 6% of US Total Boysenberries 3% of US Total Pecans 1% of US Total Preserving our Agriculture is more important to me than turning Merced into a TOD. With all due respect. |
^Seems like the policy that would ease your concerns more than any would simply be to massively upzone currently urbanized areas.
If we were simply looking at a pile of cash and the best way to invest that cash in transportation infrastructure, I'd use it all for intra-region upgrades IF AND ONLY IF massive upzones came with those upgrades. BART around the Bay? Great - if that comes with 20-30 story (at least) towers around the stations like the Washington Metro (or at least the zoning allowing those towers). Under no circumstance should we be building BART around the Bay to serve park-and-ride lots and suburban low rises in Menlo Park. I kind of consider the money set aside for HSR to be for a different purpose though - and I strongly disagree with the notion that $43 billion would be enough to modernize all of the currently existing freeways, bridges, airports, etc. Have you seen the cost of the new Bay Bridge? If we're looking to preserve agriculture, we should, well, preserve agriculture. That can be done by fiat, or potentially by some other ways like land or development swaps - ie farmer exchanges rights to ever develop his land as anything other than farms in exchange for ten stories of height increase for five acres of urban land. He can then either buy urban land himself and build something using those rights - or he can sell those rights to someone who already owns the land. This type of thing would obviously require some kind of state-level law and/or counties working together and preferably would be set up through some type of clearinghouse with standardized terms. Another way would simply be to establish urban growth boundaries and remove almost all zoning restrictions within those boundaries while simultaneously removing almost all development rights outside of those boundaries and paying off the farmers for that loss of rights. I vehemently disagree that the best way to retain farmland is simply to keep the Central Valley disconnected from the coasts and/or economically depressed. And as I've mentioned several times in this thread, I would much prefer that the whole thing be mostly privately financed - but with the state using its power to establish the route. Eminent domain the route, remove legal hurdles and vetoes, and let the dollars flow in (as we've seen with toll highways in Southern CA). No investor in their right mind is going to invest with the state pussyfooting around folks trying to derail the route. Investors need certainty - none of the canals and railroads of the past would have been built by private investors if they knew that the state/feds didn't have their back in legal disputes. |
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But $43 Billion on a bullet train imHO seems highly unwise at a time when that massive sum of money I feel could be better spent elsewhere. Quote:
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My argument for CAHSR now rather than simply expanding roads/airports/etc is that capital costs for big projects are projected to continue going up in real terms, so if we think that we'll eventually want a HSR line in California, it's cheaper (in real terms) to build it as soon as possible. Things like establishing ROW, digging tunnels, etc only really have to be done completely once. Refurbishing a road isn't nearly as capital intensive as digging a tunnel through mountains.
So...unless we think that we're going to begin removing environmental regulations (rather than slowly adding more) or find a way to make concrete cheaper (again, in real terms), we should do every big project as soon as possible. I would advocate the same for some large water projects needed, some new or replacement bridges, more fixed line transit, etc. Now is especially a good time, because while these projects are not particularly labor intensive, they do still require a decent amount of labor - and labor is cheap now compared to a few years ago, or compared to some later time when unemployment is back down at reasonable levels. (and that's an argument for doing more of the road refurbishment now as well) |
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Lets be clear: the option was never HSR or nothing. HSR is the alternative to spending even more money on other infrastructure related to the movement of PEOPLE across the same area.
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