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Editorial: Realistic plan for high-speed rail requires patience
Read More: http://www.sacbee.com/2011/11/03/402...#ixzz1clQZJrpM Quote:
Passengers board high-speed trains at Madrid's Atocha rail station last month. Spain completed its first high-speed line from Madrid to Seville in 1991, but then had to build the rest of its current network in increments over 17 years. http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2011/...wbIyx.Xl.4.jpg |
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skyscraperfan23:
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Despite the Any Rand-fetishes, stopping spending is absolutely the worst thing we can do in the short-term. Consumer spending and business investment has traditionally been 70-75% of the US economy. Consumer savings rates are now 5-8% (http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/...10/spn1001.pdf) According to an IMF analysis, this "implies a significantly lower share of private sector demand in GDP by about 3 percentage points compared to the pre-crisis (2003–07) average." Businesses are also not investing because of uncertain demand, despite earning record profits. Similarly, state and local governments have laid off hundreds of thousands of employees and have massively slashed their spending. If consumers, businesses, and state/local governments are not spending, what is to keep the economy from falling back into recession? Now is exactly the time we should be investing in our $2.2 trillion infrastructure shortfall. Interest rates are near record lows, labor costs are stagnant, and prices of raw materials have moderated. This would create a lot more jobs than further tax loopholes for millionaires and billionaires. |
skyscraperfan23:
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If however, you want to reduce the $300B we spend every single year on foreign oil, as well as stop spending $10B on the endless Middle East tribal feuds of Afghanistan and Iraq (which thankfully is coming to an end), I completely support this. We'll need sustainable transportation (improved passenger rail) however, to do this. |
In the Mountain West, if we can get away with it, we generally always elevate our freeways by bringing in a ton of dirt and then pave the road on top of it. Whenever you need paths to pass under it, you simply dig out a section of the elevated roadbed and create an overpass to bridge the freeway across the gap. This is cheaper to build and easier to maintain.
So this may be a dumb question, but why is California insisting upon elevating High Speed Rail with huge concrete piers? |
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They have proven themselves to be incapable of giving us a straight answer on the financials of their own project. So why the heck should we believe anything they have to say regarding other modes of transportation?:haha: |
This is a scathing indictment of the arrogance of the CAHSR Authority:
They are treating the Central Valley like a red-headed stepchild. And that's one thing, but those Peninsula towns are going to nail their asses to the wall.:haha: |
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pG7guBRY7-g |
skyscraperfan23::
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I'm assuming that you're just trolling, but hey, let me throw a basic question your way. In a developing country like China who is using their taxes to build solid new systems of infrastructure and in a Tea Party Fantasy of the United States where cities must rely on the private sector to fund infrastructure, which place is more likely to attract small and large businesses? Hint: It's the same place that is currently attracting more small and large businesses. |
California rail agency requests billions to start construction
Read More: http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la...,1321051.story Quote:
http://www.latimes.com/media/photo/2011-11/65862977.jpg |
Once again, as has been pointed out numerous times but is still often ignored by the Ayn Rand-disciples and neo-Hoovers, the cost of not building high speed rail is not zero. We know we're going to (or at least should be if we want to remain an economically competitive country) need to build hundreds of billions of dollars of infrastructure in the coming decades. We should be investing in modes of transportation that do not encourage sprawl (with the wasteful traffic that results), that does something to reduce the US consuming 1/4 of the world's oil, and that encourages much greater productivity.
Alarming state report predicts $294 billion shortfall for transportation over next decade San Jose Mercury 11/5/2011 http://www.mercurynews.com/traffic/c...015?source=rss The suggestion made above that we can take care of our national $2.2 trillion infrastructure shortfall if we just spent a few billion dollars less on AIDS drugs for Africa or not helping to provide clean drinking water for a couple of impoverished countries is laughable. |
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An unhappy choice for each country; but it's clear that business would prefer the latter. |
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Interestingy, solar is now slipping as a generator of electricity as the technical advances in natural gas recovery have continued. However, the solar advocates are confident that they have innovations coming soon that will push down their cost of production. Ethanol and wind also claim they can be the cost leader. A fascinating field to watch in the near future. This should result in lower costs for rail as well. Unfortunately, sprawl is now just a fact in California; it can't be undone. The best way to mitigate it is to make rapid rail connections from Union Station to Palmdale, Riverside and Irvine; and Sacto. to SJ. Plus subways within the central LA region. |
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Given the current political incentives, I think there's just as much a chance that we'll see gasoline directly subsidized to keep prices reasonable as anything else in 25 years. If we've seen anything from this HSR project, there is a lack of will to use government power to push through big projects without being nickel and dimed by various small stakeholders (call them NIMBYs, whatever) or gouged by contractor cost inflation (a US-specific problem across all projects, not just transit). I don't see why this would be different in developing the new infrastructure needed for large-scale movement to new car types. Easier to just kick the can down the road. We're finishing up a Bay Bridge that was 400%+ over budget, and there were zero political consequences to that...but talk of any type of increase in gas tax is a political third rail. "Market" prices in gasoline will simply not go up enough to make the switch that you're implying in that time period, without some major switch in current geo-political realities. Now, maybe if we have some type of complete political meltdown (national or state level) and re-writing of the current constitutions and/or political structures, maybe. |
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Onn:
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Second, we certainly don't have a free market for transportation right now. Far from it. Automobiles and auto-dependent sprawl is heavily subsidized. The highway trust fund had to be bailed out with $7B-$8B each year for the past four years from the general fund. This is a subsidy for drivers from taxpayers. Pew published a report last year that showed the federal gas tax only pays for about 50% of interstate maintenance and construction. The rest is subsidized. No free market here. It is even worse with state/local roads, which are paid for by sales taxes, property taxes, bonds, and development impact fees, all subsidizing driving and, certainly no free market. Additionally, as Tyler Cowen and others have noted, parking is at least a $100B subsidy per year. Finally, the oil that powers cars is heavily subsidized. RAND published a report a few years ago that estimated the cost of keeping the US 5th Fleet in the Middle East to protect US access to oil is between $29B - $143B every single year. Certainly no free market with this. |
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While you have access to this realm could you also tell us what the perfect dimensions of a brick would be, or better yet, while you have access to this extra-human godlike point of view, can you tell us whose version of history was the correct one? Economic positions and politics aren't mystical experiences that you just know the answer to in your gut, leave that to spiritual and aesthetic matters. Seriously pesto, either take the time to give us a thought out narrative as to why America's investment in infrastructure didn't precede our most powerful economy in the world status or take your ball and go home. If you come up with a well thought out narrative (one that uses explanations that move beyond appeals to the authority of yourself or your like-minded friends), then try and tie that into the California High Speed Rail project and argue for or against it. |
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Skyscraperfan23:
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The U.S. is broke, because of the federal reserve and you are part of the problem. |
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If any of you think the so-called stimulus bill has worked need to get their a** checked.
this is why nobama is better than the incompetent bush. |
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As much as we enjoy watching you learn how to communicate, do you think you could somehow tie this back into High Speed Rail in California? |
I am thinking this site is not being moderated.
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Wait a sec, that $98 Billion is just for the first phase?:haha:
And why is it that China can build things in a few years but the first phase of the CAHSR wont be done till 2033-at the earliest? By then won't the technology be totally outdated? Quote:
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I'm not going to try to defend every decision made by the CA High Speed Rail Authority and I agree with others who've posted here that CA should use its limited bond money and federal funds (I realize this isn't possible because of ARRA restrictions) to upgrade the existing rail service between SJ - Sacramento and LA - San Diego first.
That said, however, the alternative to high speed rail is spending tens of billions of dollars on new highways, widened highways, and airport expansion. Spending tens of billions of dollars on these projects doesn't do anything to limit sprawl or build walkable communities, does little to reduce some of the nation's worst highway and airport congestion (SFO is ranked among the most delayed airports this year), and does nothing to reduce some of the 35,000 annual highway fatalities. We know growth is coming and by 2070-2080, there will be tens of millions more people living in California. The alternative to high speed rail is likely paving over every remaining bit of open space in CA. This is also a good time to remind everyone of the double-standard applied to transit and passenger rail. Vehicle miles traveled were down 1.8 percent last year, while Amtrak ridership was up 5-6% this past year but we don't hear any of the same criticisms that I-5 or any of the other roads in CA have a failed business model. Similarly, you can be pretty certain if this sprawl-inducing project linked below goes through there will be cost-overruns and will end up costing perhaps twice as much but there won't be any of the same hand-wringing that there is with high speed rail. O.C. toll road agency is studying 241 extension — again http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la...442,full.story |
pesto:
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Here Comes the Sun http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/07/op...ar-energy.html I agree with you about the rapid advances in natural gas extraction. Someone from the Energy Information Administration noted that up until the early part of the last decade, oil and natural gas prices were roughly similar but now natural gas is much cheaper. The US has abundant supplies of natural gas, especially in the plains states and Pennsylvania. These are not without serious health and environmental concerns, but the new natural gas extraction techniques, along with the discovery of vast supplies of natural gas has the potential to greatly transform our energy consumption. It's unfortunate that all you hear about recently is the Washington-manufactured Solyndra scandal/hype but the availability of huge reserves of natural gas here in the US, combined with the dramatic innovations in electric vehicles, has the ability to also dramatically change our transportation system. Every single day, there must be ten articles in the newspapers about new cooperative agreements to develop electrical cars, new facilities to produce these opening, new models being planned, and other significant breakthroughs. This, combined with the natural gas, is nothing less than hugely beneficial, giving us the opportunity to reduce our carbon emissions by half or more and reducing some of the $300B we spend every single year on foreign oil. If electric vehicles make driving a lot cheaper, as you believe it will, then as the marginal cost of driving falls, you can expect vehicle miles traveled to increase. Congestion pricing can help address some of this additional demand for auto travel, but good passenger rail will also need to be part of the solution. Here are two must-read editorials about this new energy future for the United States. Oil’s new world order By Daniel Yergin Washington Post http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinio...w7L_story.html Shale Gas Revolution By David Brooks New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/04/op...evolution.html |
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Fortunately, we don't need to discuss over-regulation; both the current administration and the GOP agree that it is a problem (note the "cutting of redtape" for LA subway projects by special order from the Prez). California has just gutted its environmental laws for large projects (that's a state 100% controlled by Dems.). As you can see, this is not a party issue; it's a good governance and fiscal responsibility issue. Have you been watching the Calif. DEMOCRATS savaging HSR? To condense the story, their audit committee first told them to improve and clarify their plans, then said it wouldn't work. HSR is now on its 3rd iteration, each of which gets more expensive and fewer riders. Try to think like its YOUR money that's being spent not like your going to let your children pick up the tab. |
This is from today's Sacramento Bee. One of my friends works in govt affairs for Amtrak, so I'll try to find more information about this proposal. I just hope the train doesn't get stuck in Lodi.
"Those officials say they can leverage that revenue with private investments to build an extension between Merced and Sacramento. Still, Sacramento could find itself sitting on the sidelines as bullet trains speed up the Valley, turn left at Merced, and head to the Bay Area. To avoid that, a group of north Central Valley cities, counties and rail agencies, including Amtrak, are teaming to lay plans for a local, interim rail line, on existing tracks, that would carry passengers between Sacramento and a Merced high-speed rail station. It would likely have stops in Elk Grove, Lodi, Stockton and other cities. High-speed rail officials like the idea and are chipping in to help study it. Ultimately, the line could be electrified for bullet trains..." Sacramento plans a station for high-speed rail By Tony Bizjak Sacramento Bee Nov. 7, 2011 http://www.sacbee.com/2011/11/07/403...nto-plans.html |
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I don't believe oil will disappear from larger, sportier vehicles for many years; I wouldn't even guess how long because who really knows. I am only claiming that most small and mid-sized commuter cars in the LA and Bay areas will be electric in 25 years. This is believed by many in the industry. But if, as you suggest, the price of oil does not go up in price, as OPEC is forced to react to alternative suppliers of energy, so much the better. Then gasoline powered cars will continue indefinitely at a reasonable price. |
I agree with pesto on this one. I'm extremely bullish on the potential for electric and plug-in electric vehicles. As I posted above, the widespread adoption of these vehicles is going to be one of the most transformative developments in transportation in decades.
Here is a presentation from the annual Transportation Research Board meeting a few years ago by an analyst from Booz Allen who predicted by 2030 nearly thirty percent of vehicles sold in the US will be either electric or plug-in electric vehicles. Given that the US consumes nearly one-fourth of the world's oil and vehicles are responsible for 50-60% of that consumption, if this prediction plays out, it is nothing less than excellent news for the United States (especially given that IAEA just announced today that Iran is signfiicantly closer to developing nuclear weapons). Vehicle Electrification – So How Close are We? http://cta.ornl.gov/TRBenergy/trb_do...sion%20538.pdf |
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It's not obviously true cars in LA and SF will be all electric in 25 years. Even if it were true, California would still need to spend vast sums to move the growing population up and down the state. We can spend $100B on HSR, or we can spend $200B on paving more of the state for congested freeways and filling in the bay for more congested airport runways. The 5 freeway is already hell at busy times of the year, and the Southland-Bay Area air corridor is already the nation's busiest. We need rail to complete our transportation network and adequately handle new growth. Rail antagonists love to claim Californians won't ride trains, but the astronomical growth not only in local public transit sytems, but also in inter-city Amtrak California lines--just in our lifetimes--shows otherwise.
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Brown will ask legislators to OK billions for bullet train (LA Times)
Brown will ask legislators to OK billions for bullet train
The governor says the state will have a broad need for the system in the long term and that high-speed rail is a cheaper alternative to more highway and commercial aviation investments. By Ralph Vartabedian and Dan Weikel Los Angeles Times November 11, 2011 "Gov. Jerry Brown said Thursday that he will formally request that the Legislature approve billions of dollars to start construction of the California bullet train next year and will work hard to persuade skeptical lawmakers that the project is critical to the state's future. In his first extended remarks on the $98.5-billion project since a controversial business plan was unveiled last week, Brown said that the state will have a broad need for the system in the long term and that it represents a significantly cheaper alternative to additional highway and commercial aviation investments. http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la...,6770873.story |
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They're trying to get away with bloating the construction budget as much as possible, for several reasons: the two biggest seem to be (a) Parsons Brinkerhoff trying to maximize its revenue, and (b) the use of "concrete" to separate out agency fiefdoms rather than integrating operations and services thereby making this type of transit easier and more convenient to use. EDIT: A mono-use mentality also seems to be in play here. Aerials along streets can have other land uses engrained under them, for example. This happens all the time in Europe--shops and light industry are placed under rail viaducts. |
Judge: Bullet train must ax route through South Bay, Peninsula, for now
Read More: http://www.mercurynews.com/crime-courts/ci_19312258 Quote:
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CAHSR is just going to reapprove the route after they jump through the EIR hoops set up by the NIMBY obstructionist scum.
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Brown will ask legislators to OK billions for bullet train
Read More: http://www.latimes.com/news/science/...,3412601.story Quote:
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I find it very amusing that the CAHSR authority can be so defiant on this issue?:shrug:
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http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_Djn44SRfrB.../s400/map2.jpg http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_Djn44SRfrB.../s400/map2.jpg Well, the CAHSR balked at the above mentioned points and issued this response back in 2009: Sure, a shift from the Pacheco to the Altamont alignment might serve more East Bay residents. But it would come at the expense of about the same number of people in Santa Clara County and the Monterey Bay Area. Given that San José is the state's third largest city and one of the state's key economic centers, you'd think that it would have a pretty strong argument for being included on the HSR line. But you won't hear that argument on the website. Their reference to San Jose being a key employment center implies that people will be taking the CASHR to SJ for work? But how is that possible when hardly any commuters into the Bay Area from outside the region live along the Pacheco route?? On the other hand, we know that approximately 100,000 workers commute into the Bay Area from East and North. For that matter, why would CAHSR brag about commuting? Do they plan to directly compete with CalTrain for riders? And as far as future population growth, the corridor that includes contiguous areas of Alameda, Sacramento, San Joaquin and Stanislaus counties is projected to add millions of people in the coming decades-growth along the Pacheco route is going to be slow or stagnant by comparison. There is no real rhyme or reason for insisting on the Pacheco route vs the Altamont route. |
Supposedly, the real reason why Altamont was rejected was because Rod Diridon said that trains from San Jose couldn’t head north to get to Los Angeles, which was south. I’d love to have been his realtor—“only give me houses with driveways facing downtown!” :rolleyes:
More seriously (though I’ve heard the above story from more than one place, so I’m inclined to think it’s true) Pacheco was mainly selected because it offers faster service to San Jose (though slower to San Francisco—even though Pacheco is more “direct,” the Altamont alignment has a higher average speed to SF) and the fact that you have to pass through San Jose to get to San Francisco—they had a legitimate concern that cost overruns would could the San Jose branch to be cut, which is a pretty common anti-Altamont strawman. The employment features are more for indicating the economic importance (ergo ridership potential) of a place than anything else—more business travelers will go to a big job center than otherwise. I get the impression that Caltrain was, at least in the early stages of the project, hoping CAHSR would amount to a giant ball of electrification-and-other-upgrade money, but that was scuttled by the two agencies’ inability to agree on anything—note that the “blended” San Jose alignment posted a couple of pages back was mostly based on keeping CAHSR as far away from Caltrain as possible. The people pushing Altamont, TRANSDEF, are big fans of shared alignments, and see an Altamont alignment as having the potential to carry FRA-noncompliant EMUs as well as HSR—more bang for your buck. Unfortunately, that sort of smart planning seems to be the last thing on the minds of Bay Area planners. |
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Central Valley county sues to stop state from building bullet train there
Read More: http://www.mercurynews.com/californi...il/ci_19336343 Quote:
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It's hard to imagine how one group could have enraged everyone from the upscale left on the Peninsula to the down and dirty right of Bako and King's County. Not exactly natural allies. But HSR managed to do it. |
High-speed rail agency wants big firms to bid on first stretch (Fresno Bee)
High-speed rail agency wants big firms to bid on first stretch
By Lewis Griswold The Fresno Bee Nov. 15, 2011 "The California High Speed Rail Authority on Tuesday said it wanted large companies doing world-class projects to bid on the first $2 billion rail leg through Fresno. Tens of thousands of jobs would be created on that leg, which, depending on the alignment, would run about 21 to 29 miles from Madera to just south of Fresno, the rail authority said. The announcement signals that the $98.5 billion high-speed rail project, opposed in farm country and parts of the Bay Area, is marching forward despite a new lawsuit to stop it..." http://www.fresnobee.com/2011/11/15/...wants-big.html |
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